ONE brother was “quiet and cerebral,” the other “guileless, open and approachable.” But they were united by their drive to be pioneers in business— Eñing and Nanding Lopez were always the first to bring in and introduce cutting-edge technology to the Filipinos. At the same time, there was a strong focus on philanthropy and public service, with Eñing’s famous assertion that “a greater proportion of the earnings accrued from business should be returned to the people, whether this be in the form of foundations, grants, scholarships, hospitals, and any other form of social welfare benefits.”